Thursday, 29 March 2012

Final Reflection


Using non-digital and digital technology in the centre has made me more aware of how much technology we use in our everyday activities and experiences. The main knowledge I gained was from non-digital technology, I didn’t know bowls, spoons, pencils and crayons were a form of technology. I learnt there are 2 forms of technology, one being digital which is computers and camera, and non-digital being pencils and crayons these materials have been designed or invented to make a process easier (Smorti, 1999).

I discovered how to use a new device in the centre; it was a digital piece of technology, an Ipad. I taught myself how to use it from the children explaining what to do, as well as watching them use it. I also gained understanding of how to use it by hands on experiences which is important to be aware of, as if we let children explore and be engaged in technology they can discover their world around them. “Information and communication technology has a major impact in the world in which young people live” (Ministry of Education, 1993. P. 36). I could see it gave the children confidence and competence using it. I knew technology would give children confidence, but I saw children teach others and myself, by taking on the teaching role to share their knowledge. “Children and adults can help one-another co-construct knowledge as they explore rich, interesting and aesthetic environments” (Douglas college, 2012). This adds theory to my philosophy as I want children to experience opportunities to take on the teaching role, in the centre, to build confidence and leadership skills by using technology. I can see how digital technology helps children to learn by exploring but also to develop new roles in the centre.

I realised using a range of non-digital technology like the measuring cup, helped children to learn mathematical and science skills. Such as, how to estimate, read the numbers and to measure the ingredients. In the drawing activity the children gained hand and eye coordination, colour skills, and fine motor skills. I discover how different forms of writing tools can give children a range of skills to learn and develop, from holding thick and thin pencils, and the faint and bold lines they produce; these skills helps children’s growth and development in the arts and writing. Using non-digital technology children learn a range of skills to develop physical and mental abilities. Having these simple tools in the centre children can explore and gain more understanding about their world and what’s available to them. (Fisher & Garvey, 1997).

I can see the significance children gain from using technology, it helps children expand new skills, builds confidence and to develop the ability to use technology by using their knowledge. Te Whariki states “in order for children to participate in this world, our children will need the confidence to develop their own perspectives as well as the capacity to continue acquiring new knowledge and skills” (Ministry of education, 1996, cited in Smorti, 1999). I will provide more opportunities for technology to be used and recognised in the centre to support the children’s knowledge and development.

The feedback from my peers, gave me greater ideas to think about for next time, by helping me to enhance my teaching and writing skills. My first reflection turned out to be more of a learning story, where my peers were able to help me look at it in a different way, to look at what I learnt and what worked and what didn’t. I was able to take this on board to improve my next reflection. I learnt how to give feedback to my peers, ways I could help them improve by giving them critical feedback and ideas that they can think about next time. Overall I have learnt a new definition for technology and can see how much learning children gain from using it in their activities. I have also learnt to future enhance my work and practice in the centre, by taking on board what my peers have told me through their feedback.


References:

Douglas College. (2012). Children teaching teachers. Retrieved from, http://www.douglas.bc.ca/programs/early-childhood-education/childrenteaching.html

Fisher, R., Garvey, J. (1997). Investigating technology, Book 2. Contributions by Harriman, S., & Robinson, R. Addison Wesley Longman: Australia

Smorti, S. (1999, Autumn) Technology in early childhood. Early Education, 19.

Ministry of education. (1993).New Zealand Curriculum. Wellington, New Zealand: learning media.

Wednesday, 21 March 2012


Using Ipads in the centre. – digital technology

In the centre we have just brought a new Ipad for the teachers to use with the children. I was the lucky teacher to bring this wonderful piece of digital technology out through the session, for myself to learn how to use it but also for the children as well. “Through the use of technology, teachers can provide opportunities for the children to learn, think critically and have discussions with their peers support by ICT”(Khine & Fisher, 2003, p,22). The Ipad will slowly be used more in the centre for many different purposes for children to have the opportunity to learn from, like the internet, taking photos and games. “Games often require learners to use problem-solving skills” (Smaldino, Lowther & Russell, 2008, p, 30). These opportunities will help to develop children’s learning though using the Ipad.


The Ipad, clearly is a digital piece of technology which mean” technology is an application of mechanical and applied science of industrials use” (Webster, 2003, p, 477). Introducing the Ipad into the centre myself gave me the opportunity to learn so much, because I did not know how to use it, as I had never used one before. I could see how much the children already knew about this form of technology, but could see that the other children that were not familiar with this piece of equipment learnt the basic skills of how to use it. By taking photos and scrolling through the images, where the children learnt these skills; through the conversations and watching what their fellow peers where doing while using the device. Te whariki states we need to teach our children to “grow up to be competent and confident learners and communicators” (Ministry of Education , 1996, p, 9)For the children teaching their peers and myself while using this form of technology gave the children competence and confidence to share their knowledge with others.












took photos using the Ipad, then recalled what photos we took, because the screen is touch screen the children were using their hand and eye co-ordination skills. As well as their fine motor skills by pushing the capture button to take the photo; also gaining these skills by using their fingers to slide though the images they had taken to recall their use of the Ipad. “schools should explore not only how ICT can supplement traditional ways of teaching but also how it can open up new and different ways of learning” (Ministry if Education, 1993, p, 36) This device allowed children to explore the equipment but also gain social and communication skills through talking amongst their peers and learning literacy skills by reading and typing with the Ipad.



One of the children showed me how to slide though the photos, I was amazed how much the children knew about the Ipad compared to myself. The children were using it like they used it every day. I was so shocked by this, because I thought I would have had to explain how to use it and show them what it does, but the children knew about the games, the internet and the photos. Obviously the children have used these at home or because this technology has been introduced through this generation. Where the children use these forms of technology in their everyday life without realising it, through cell phones, computers and other technology devices.


Next time I am going to put the Ipad out, and let the children do what they want, like taking photos or play games, since they know how to use it. This way it will let the children explore the Ipad to gain more understanding about the technology and to find out what else it can do that they don’t know of. Te Whariki states “children use a variety of technology for different purpose as they explore their world” (Ministry of Education, 1996, p, 98). As the Ipad is a new device in the centre and the children can do a lot more with this equipment than a camera can, the children can explore this through their experiences.

Overall I enjoyed and learnt a lot from this experience through using a digital piece of technology in the centre.



References

Khine, M., & Fisher, D. (2003).Technology- rich learning environments: A future perspective. World Scientific. Singapore.

Ministry of education. (1993).New Zealand Curriculum. Wellington, New Zealand: learning media.

Ministry of Education. (1996). Te whāriki: He whāriki mātauranga  ngā mokopuna Aotearoa: Early childhood curriculum. Wellington, New Zealand: Learning Media.

Smaldino, S., Lowther, D., & Russell, J. (2008). Instructional technology and media for learning. Ninth edition. Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.

Webster. (2003). Compact: English Dictionary, For home, school or office. Geddes & Grosset, Scotland.

Picture References






Tuesday, 20 March 2012

Hyperlinks

Ellisha
Blog one
http://ellishasblog.blogspot.co.nz/2012/03/motorbike-with-infants-and-toddlers.html?showComment=1332229230707
Blog two
http://ellishasblog.blogspot.co.nz/2012/03/cameras-with-infants-and-toddlers.html?showComment=1332389053693
Blog three
http://ellishasblog.blogspot.co.nz/2012/03/exploring-puzzles-with-little-ones.html?showComment=1332653944226

Kim
Blog one
http://kim00000000001.blogspot.co.nz/2012/03/feeding-time-feedingtimes-with-infants.html?showComment=1331626602656
Blog Two

Jessica
Blog one
http://jessicamblog90.blogspot.co.nz/2012/03/jessicas-blog.html?showComment=1331629101838
Blog two
http://jessicamblog90.blogspot.co.nz/2012/03/making-recycled-paper.html?showComment=1332390732908
Blog three
http://jessicamblog90.blogspot.co.nz/2012/03/pirate-play.html?showComment=1332654637757

Megan
Blog one
http://meganjaynec.blogspot.co.nz/2012/03/digital-cameras.html?showComment=1331869971684
Blog two
http://meganjaynec.blogspot.co.nz/2012/03/computer.html?showComment=1332230248109
Blog three
http://meganjaynec.blogspot.co.nz/2012/03/water-in-sandpit.html?showComment=1332651828972

Chantel
Blog one
http://chantellourens.blogspot.co.nz/2012/03/priceless.html?showComment=1332057594977
Blog two
http://chantellourens.blogspot.co.nz/2012/03/laptops.html?showComment=1332228499085
Blog three
http://chantellourens.blogspot.co.nz/2012/03/skype.html?showComment=1332391717655

Sunday, 18 March 2012



Drawing Activity using non- digital technology

Passion vine moths are a very interesting topic in the centre at the moment; where I have observed the children out in the garden looking at them and collecting them. I wanted to extend the children’s learning on these moths by looking at the detail and getting the children to draw and talk about what they see and know about this type of insect. So I placed pictures of these passion vine moths on to the arts table with a wide variety of non- digital technology like crayons, coloured pencils and felts for the children to create their image of their own passion vine moth, or what they see in the garden.




I decided to place out different types of drawing tools for the children to explore the similar types of technology that can do the same thing but in different ways. “Opportunities to explore and communicate in the visual arts continue to expand as technologies and multi- disciplinary practices evolve” (Ministry of Education, 199, p, 23). In the activity I set out a number of technologies that has expanded throughout time, which has been designed to give more opportunities to become more creative in the visual arts. As I placed out the pencils, crayons and felts to get the chance to explore the different forms of technology to create their own moth. Through this activity I noticed the children preferred to use the felts and crayons over the colouring pencils. I never noticed this before because I have not offered all these types of drawing tools out all at once. While observing this I could see the children had a better grip of the crayons and felts. I believe this is because these forms of non digital technology are thicker to hold and it gives the children more control of their drawing. “Through activities in design technology children can learn how to explore, control and improve aspects of their environment” (Fisher & Garvey, 1997, p, 5). This helps the children’s hand and eye coordination, because the children feel comfortable holding and using this drawing tool and can control it well to draw on to the paper.



I did feel the reason the children chose these two forms of technology was because while the children were drawing their lines were bolder and more noticeable to see rather than the faint lines the colouring pencils produced. I asked the young girl that was sitting next to me “do you like the crayon more than the colouring pencil” to hear the child’s voice on this she said “yeah I like the colours”. Once I looked I noticed the crayons and felts were brighter and had more of a selection to choose from where the pencils were a variety of colours, but I guess they didn’t have that wow factor that the other forms of technology had. Through this technology I could clearly see the children were learning and developing colour skills from the shades of colours, and they were learning the names of the colours, because some children were asking their peers and myself “what is this funny colour” because there were different shades of colours, and some children were unaware that there were different tones of one colour. “Sharing ideas with others, children develop their ability to identify and describe different sorts of information”(Ministry of Education, 1996, p, 97). This leads to children learning language skills, because I could see the children pronouncing new words and colours from their discussions, while developing their vocabulary.



The main thing that I have learnt from this activity is that I didn’t realise crayons, pencils and felts were a type of technology, now I am aware I can see how much learning and development children gain from using these materials. This technology helps children to “Development the ability to hold pencils and crayons between the thumb and the first finger is important, using exercise of the muscles in the hand” (Somerset, 2007, p, 28). It makes me what to encourage children to use these forms of non-digital technology to help children gain writing skills and to be able to go to schools and have the understanding of how to hold a pencil properly and feel comfortable using it.



References

Fisher, R., Garvey, J. (1997). Investigating technology, Book 2. Contributions by Harriman, S., & Robinson, R. Addison Wesley Longman: Australia

Ministry of education. (1993).New Zealand Curriculum. Wellington, New Zealand: learning media.

Ministry of Education. (1996). Te whāriki: He whāriki mātauranga  ngā mokopuna Aotearoa: Early childhood curriculum. Wellington, New Zealand: Learning Media.

Somerset, G (2007). Work and play in the early years. Auckland, New Zealand: The New Zealand Play centre Federation.

Picture References


Google images. Children drawing: rgbstock.com. Retrieved from.




Google images. (2007). Children drawing, Tweet buzz.bitesizemovie.com. Retrieved from,


Google images, (2012). Add containers of felt markers, pencil crayons, and wax crayons. thedeliberatemom.blogspot.com. Retrieved from,



Sunday, 11 March 2012

Baking with non- digital technology

In the centre I decided to bake with the children as it is an activity that the children enjoy doing regularly, so we made chocolate chip donuts. Through this activity I am using non- digital equipment to make these donuts with the children. As technology is not only material that is run by power or is in the form of a computer or television, but it is also a form of process or is an invention or a design. (Dictionary.com, 2012). The non- digital technology we used to make the donuts were all invented by someone to make baking an easier process. We didn’t use any electrical items but we used the basic externals’ to bake with like the mixing bowl, tea/ table spoon, wooden spoon and measuring cup.

While preparing the table with all the equipment and ingredients that were needed to make the donuts, the children waited for their turn patiently around the table. As I put each baking equipment I asked the children “what is this, and what do we use it for?” an example is when I held up the wooden spoon and asked them the questions, the children replied with “it’s a spoon and we can stir with it and eat with it”. The children were able to acknowledge and explain what each technological item was on the table, and what it was used for. From the first process of preparing the children for baking, the children were learning and developing language skills where children’s “language grow and develops on meaningful context when children have a need to know the words to communicate”(Ministry of Education, 1996, p. 72).The children engaged in the activity were learning the names and use for each equipment and ingredients needed in the baking experience.





Through the mixture process the children all helped out as some children placed ingredients into the measuring cup by using the lines Engraved on the side to get the accurate amount needed. With this piece of technology the children learnt how to measure liquid as well as solid ingredients by reading the recipe and measuring cup to get the right amount of ingredients needed. Through reading the recipe you can show real life experiences, from what the children see at home from their parents cooking or baking at home (Reluctant gourmet, 2012).The children also developed mathematic skills through this step of baking by using the equipment designed for measuring as well as reading skills by recognising how much flour or sugar they needed to put into their mixture.

While other children got to mix the dry ingredients within the wet, using the wooden spoon, which the children developed physical skills by stirring the mixture but also gaining, “the fine motor skills while measuring, spooning, manipulating, and stirring” (St Louis kids, 2012).The main fine motor skill the children showed though this activity was by being able to grip on to the spoon in a comfortable manner to combined the ingredients together.

Once the mixture was at the texture the children wanted it to be at we placed teaspoons of mixture into the donut maker, the children estimated how much mixture they would need to fill each donut tin. The New Zealand Curriculum states that “children are given the opportunity to learn to estimate reasonably” (Ministry of education, 1993,p. 26). Using non-digital devices allows the children to use the right equipment to estimate and gain mathematic skills. While the donuts were cooking the children could see the liquidly mixture change into solid as the heat was cooking them. So the children saw dry ingredients turn into liquid and then back into solid. The children developed science skills though the cooking process but then learning mathematics skills by timing how long the donuts needed to cook.

Overall the children were using technology throughout the activity and developing and learning from the equipment that was set out to make their final product.












References.
Dictionary.com. (2012).Technology Retrieved from http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/technology
Ministry of education. (1993).New Zealand Curriculum. Wellington, New Zealand: learning media.

Ministry of Education. (1996). Te Whariki: He Whariki Matauranga mo nga Mokopuna o Aotearoa. Wellington, New Zealand: Learning media.
Reluctant Gourmet.(2012).The Developmental Benefits of Baking Cookies. Retrieved from, http://www.reluctantgourmet.com/blog/kids-can-cook/cooking-helps-kids-with-language-skills-self-confidence-and-following-directions/

St Louis Kids. (2012). The Metro St. Louis guide to smart parenting. Retrieved from http://www.stlouiskidsmagazine.com/story/developmental-benefits-baking-cookies

Photo references.

Beach lover’s kitchen. Baked donuts. Retrieved from http://www.beachloverkitchen.com/2009_04_01_archive.html.
Garden goodies on line. Measuring jug..Retrieved from http://www.gardengoodies.co.nz/measuring-containers.html
Green apple baby. Baked vegan donuts. Retrieved from http://www.greenapplebaby.com/2011/11/baked-vegan-donuts.html
Visual v photo. Child stirring mixture in the bowl. Retrieved from http://www.visualphotos.com/image/2x3686132/child_stirring_bowl_with_two_wooden_spoons